> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://stedi.com/docs/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# Boolean functions

## \$boolean

**Signature:** `$boolean(arg)`

**Parameters:**

* `arg` - An argument to be cast to a Boolean.

Casts the argument to a Boolean using the following rules:

| Argument type                                 | Result    |
| --------------------------------------------- | --------- |
| Boolean                                       | unchanged |
| string: empty                                 | `false`   |
| string: non-empty                             | `true`    |
| number: 0                                     | `false`   |
| number: non-zero                              | `true`    |
| null                                          | `false`   |
| array: empty                                  | `false`   |
| array: contains a member that casts to `true` | `true`    |
| array: all members cast to `false`            | `false`   |
| object: empty                                 | `false`   |
| object: non-empty                             | `true`    |
| function                                      | `false`   |

## \$not

**Signature:** `$not(arg)`

**Parameters:**

* `arg` - An argument to be cast to a Boolean and inverted.

Returns Boolean NOT on the argument. `arg` is first cast to a boolean.

## \$exists

**Signature:** `$exists(arg)`

**Parameters:**

* `arg` - An argument to chech the existence of.

Returns Boolean `true` if the arg expression evaluates to a value, or `false` if the expression does not match anything (e.g. a path to a non-existent field reference).